Hepatitis A epidemiology in Latin American countries: a 2020 view from a systematic literature review.
Anar AndaniTessa M van EltenEveline M BungeCinzia MaranoFernanda SalgadoKathryn H JacobsenPublished in: Expert review of vaccines (2020)
We identified 59 relevant articles, including 34 peer-reviewed seroprevalence studies (12 recent studies from Brazil), three incidence studies, and six vaccine impact studies (three from Argentina). Based on the estimated age at midpoint of population immunity in each country, most have a high-intermediate, intermediate, or low-intermediate level of HAV endemicity, suggesting that national childhood immunization may be an appropriate disease prevention strategy. However, recent data were lacking for most countries. Improved data quality and continued epidemiological surveillance are required for this region.