Mid-pregnancy circulating cytokine levels, placental efficiency and their relationship with preterm birth.
Carlos GrandiKarina Bezerra SalomãoStella Felippe de FreitasPaulo Ricardo Higassiaraguti RochaRicardo de Carvalho CavalliViviane Cunha CardosoPublished in: Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia (2024)
IL-8, IL-12p40, IL-4, IL-13, GCSF, MIP1B, and GMSF in asymptomatic pregnant women were associated with PTD. This finding suggests an activation of maternal inflammatory response.