Associations of gestational exposure to air pollution with maternal vitamin D levels: a meta-analysis.
Anne-Claire BinterAkhgar GhassabianRunyu ZouHanan El MarrounAitana Lertxundi-ManterolaKaren M SwitkowskiMarisa EstarlichAna Cristina Rodríguez-DehliAna EspluguesTanja VrijkotteJordi SunyerLoreto Santa-MarinaAna Fernández-SomoanoKinga PolanskaRosemary R C McEachanEmily OkenHenning TiemeierMònica GuxensPublished in: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism (2024)
PM2.5 exposure might contribute to suboptimal levels of vitamin D in pregnancy. Reducing air pollution exposure should be a priority because vitamin D deficiency may adversely influence offspring development.