Evidence for the integration of total and free testosterone levels in the management of prostate cancer.
Linda My HuynhErica HuangMaxwell ToweKarren LiangFarouk M El KhatibFaysal A YafiThomas E AhleringPublished in: BJU international (2021)
In contrast to popular belief, testosterone remained stable in men aged 40-80 years, whereas free testosterone decreased by 2-3%/year. Low cFT was an independent predictor of very-high-risk PCa and BCR.