Lower urinary tract symptoms in patients with small prostates: Smooth muscle proliferation and calcification might be causative factors.

Muhammad Muneeb AtherSadia AmanHuma QamarRabia LatifMuhammad Bahadur BalochUruj Zehra

Published in: Lower urinary tract symptoms (2022)

From this study we conclude that BPH patients with small-sized glands and high PSA levels have increased smooth muscle proliferation and calcification potential causing the symptoms of lower urinary tract symptoms in these patients.

Keyphrases

lower urinary tract symptoms
smooth muscle
benign prostatic hyperplasia
end stage renal disease
chronic kidney disease
prostate cancer
signaling pathway
ejection fraction
newly diagnosed
physical activity
climate change
patient reported outcomes
human health
radical prostatectomy