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Amidic resonance not a barrier for transamidation of N -pivaloyl activated amides: catalyst, base and additive free conditions.

Ida Angel Priya Samuel RajanRajendran Saravana Kumar
Published in: Organic & biomolecular chemistry (2023)
Transamidation of twistless (twist angle ( τ ) = 4.54°) and resonance stabilized N -pivaloyl activated amides is demonstrated in the absence of a catalyst, base and additive. Furthermore, C-N (1.374 Å) and CO (1.222 Å) bond lengths indicate the existence of amidic resonance; yet, transamidation is achieved at room temperature with alkyl amines in a short reaction time (0.5-2 h) with 60-97% yield. Amines bearing protic hydroxy and carboxylic acid groups were tolerated under the reaction conditions. Thus, our findings imply that N -pivaloyl-activated planar and resonance-stabilized amides are sufficiently reactive for nucleophilic addition.
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