Unsuspected diabetic ketoacidosis after myocardial infarction in a patient treated with SGLT2 inhibitor increased length of stay in the hospital: how can it be prevented? A case report.
Philippe OriotMichel P HermansChristophe BeauloyePierre-Arnaud RoggheSophie NoelEmmanuelle PaternottePublished in: European heart journal. Case reports (2023)
This is a case of asymptomatic eu-DKA after acute MI (AMI). We discuss the use of SGLT2is in AMI and arrhythmias from a review of the literature and the prophylaxis of eu-DKA. Regular monitoring of blood glucose and ketones should be performed in hospitalized T2DM patients treated with SGLT2i. The SGLT2i should be stopped as soon as possible in the event of critical illness or suspected DKA in the setting of an acute illness such as AMI. To help clinicians prevent this potentially fatal disease, we propose a flowchart for the prophylactic management of eu-DKA among inpatients.