Are environmental risk factors for current wheeze in the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) phase three due to reverse causation?

Richard J Silverwood Charlotte E Rutter Edwin A Mitchell M Innes Asher García-Marcos Luis David P Strachan Neil Pearcenull null

Published in: Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology (2019)

These analyses strengthen the potentially causal interpretation of previously reported individual level findings, by providing evidence against reverse causation.

Keyphrases

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
cystic fibrosis
risk assessment
climate change