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Mildly symptomatic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: diagnostic and therapeutic considerations.

Alexandra ArvanitakiEleni MichouAndreas P KalogeropoulosHaralambos KarvounisGeorge Giannakoulas
Published in: ESC heart failure (2020)
Mildly symptomatic status in a patient with HFrEF is very frequent; it should not be ignored and should not be regarded as an index of disease stability. The application of risk scores designed to predict mortality and mode of death should be engaged among mildly symptomatic patients, not only to identify the most suitable HF candidates for cardioverter defibrillator implantation, but also to identify patients who might benefit from early intensification of medical treatment before the implementation of more interventional approaches.
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