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Underlying contributing conditions to breathlessness among middle-aged individuals in the general population: a cross-sectional study.

Jacob SandbergMagnus Per EkströmMats BörjessonGöran BergströmAnnika RosengrenOskar AngeråsKjell Toren
Published in: BMJ open respiratory research (2021)
In a middle-aged general population, the main underlying contributing conditions to breathlessness were respiratory disease, anxiety or depression, obesity and heart disease or chest pain with a high level of overlap.
Keyphrases
  • middle aged
  • sleep quality
  • metabolic syndrome
  • insulin resistance
  • depressive symptoms
  • type diabetes
  • weight loss
  • pulmonary hypertension
  • weight gain
  • high fat diet induced
  • risk factors