Prevalence of strabismus and risk factors in adults born preterm with and without retinopathy of prematurity: results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye study.
Achim FießKim DautzenbergSandra GißlerEva MildenbergerMichael S UrschitzHeike M ElfleinPanagiotis LaspasBernhard M StoffelnsNorbert PfeifferAlexander K SchusterPublished in: The British journal of ophthalmology (2024)
Low GA and refraction of the eye are independent risk factors for strabismus, which typically occurs in the first 10 years of life. Perinatal adverse events are the most important factors for the presence of nystagmus in adulthood.