Incidence of risk factors in developmental dysplasia of the hip: a retrospective study on 18,954 cases.
Gaetano CarusoEdoardo GambutiElisa SpadoniSara FilipponiAchille SaraccoFrancesca ArtioliAmbra GallaLeo MassariPublished in: Hip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy (2024)
Based on our data, family history, musculoskeletal disease, oligohydramnios and breech presentation are the main risk factors for DDH development, as is the female sex.