Identification of atrial fibrillation in secondary care diabetes and vascular clinics: a pilot study.
Kritika KaliaRobert Michael TullohNeil GrubbPublished in: Future cardiology (2020)
Aim: To determine the feasibility and utility of the AliveCor® handheld ECG device in screening for asymptomatic atrial fibrillation in high-risk patients attending secondary care clinics. Materials & methods: Patients were recruited from diabetes and vascular outpatient clinics, and the AliveCor device used to store a 30-second ECG recording. Clinical risk stratification systems (CHAD2S2-VASc and HAS-BLED) assessed individual suitability for oral anticoagulation. Results: Atrial fibrillation was detected in 2 of 149 patients (1.3%), with CHA2DS2-VASc-derived annual stroke risk of 4%. Given low bleeding susceptibility (HAS-BLED), oral anticoagulation was strongly indicated. Conclusion: AliveCor technology offers a simple approach to retrieve large volumes of ECG data. A follow-up study with a larger cohort would reinforce the clinical utility of screening this high-risk population.
Keyphrases
- atrial fibrillation
- end stage renal disease
- catheter ablation
- left atrial
- oral anticoagulants
- left atrial appendage
- direct oral anticoagulants
- primary care
- chronic kidney disease
- healthcare
- ejection fraction
- heart failure
- type diabetes
- newly diagnosed
- peritoneal dialysis
- prognostic factors
- palliative care
- heart rate
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- heart rate variability
- venous thromboembolism
- adipose tissue
- coronary artery disease
- patient reported outcomes
- machine learning
- blood pressure
- electronic health record
- metabolic syndrome
- weight loss
- acute coronary syndrome