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Antiferromagnetic to Ferrimagnetic Phase Transition and Possible Phase Coexistence in Polar Magnets (Fe 1- x Mn x ) 2 Mo 3 O 8 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1).

Yuting ChangLei GaoYunlong XieBin YouYong LiuRui XiongJunfeng WangChengliang LuJun-Ming Liu
Published in: ACS applied materials & interfaces (2023)
In the present work, the magnetic properties of a single crystal (Fe 1- x Mn x ) 2 Mo 3 O 8 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) have been studied by performing extensive measurements. A detailed magnetic phase diagram is built up, in which the antiferromagnetic state dominates for x ≤ 0.25 and the ferrimagnetic phase arises for x ≥ 0.3. Meanwhile, a sizeable electric polarization of spin origin is commonly observed in all samples, no matter what the magnetic state is. For the samples hosting a ferrimagnetic state, square-like magnetic hysteresis loops are revealed, while the remnant magnetization and coercive field can be tuned drastically by simply varying the Mn content or temperature. A possible coexistence of the antiferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic phases is proposed to be responsible for the remarkable modulation of magnetic properties in the samples.
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