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Metastatic Melanoma Involving a Genetically Confirmed Angiofibroma of Soft Tissue: A Previously Unreported Type of Tumor-to-Tumor Metastasis.

Emma L ShortSuzanna J LoganJudith Jebastin ThangaiahAndrew L Folpe
Published in: Journal of cutaneous pathology (2022)
Tumor-to-tumor metastases are an uncommon phenomenon and are very rare in the context of malignant melanoma. This case report describes a 73-year-old male who underwent an excision of a melanoma from his forehead. Six months later, he developed metastatic disease, including metastasis to a genetically confirmed angiofibroma of soft tissue of the abdominal wall. Angiofibroma of soft tissue is a relatively recently described benign fibrovascular soft tissue tumor, and there are no previous reports of it being a recipient tumor for a metastasis. Awareness of the phenomenon of tumor-to-tumor metastasis and of the distinctive morphologic and molecular genetic features of angiofibroma are critical to avoid misdiagnosis of this very rare event as "dedifferentiated" melanoma.
Keyphrases
  • soft tissue
  • small cell lung cancer
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • emergency department
  • gene expression