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First Ultrasound-Assisted Thrombolysis for Pulmonary Embolism after Lung Surgery.

Koen SeltenKoray DurakAlexander KerstenSebastian Kalverkamp
Published in: The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon reports (2023)
Background  Experience with early postoperative catheter-directed ultrasound-assisted thrombolysis (USAT) in high-risk pulmonary embolism (PE) is limited. A first case of USAT directly after pulmonary surgery is presented. Case Description  A 60-year-old female patient with two malignancies (triple negative breast cancer and pulmonary squamous cell carcinoma) underwent video-assisted lobectomy. The second postoperative day, she developed PE with hemodynamic deterioration. Note that 24 mg of alteplase was applied by USAT. After 3 days she was successfully weaned from ventilation and vasopressors. Conclusion  USAT for acute PE is possible after major pulmonary resections and seems promising if reperfusion is needed.
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