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Electrifying Adipic Acid Production: Copper-Promoted Oxidation and C-C Cleavage of Cyclohexanol.

Ran WangYikun KangJianxiang WuTao JiangYongjie WangLimin GuYefei LiXuejing YangZhipan LiuMing Gong
Published in: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2022)
Adipic acid is a central platform molecule for the polymer industry. Production of adipic acid with electroreforming technology is more sustainable compared to the thermochemical synthesis route. We discovered that incorporation of Cu 2+ into a Ni hydroxide lattice significantly improved the electrocatalytic oxidation of cyclohexanol into adipate with a high yield (84 %) and selectivity (87 %). This Cu promotion effect serves as a mechanistic probe that can be combined with product analysis, steady-state kinetics, and in situ spectroscopy. A two-electron oxidation into cyclohexanone first occurs, followed by consecutive hydroxylation and C-C cleavage before dione formation. The central role of Cu 2+ is to weaken the interaction between the NiOOH and surface-adsorbed O-centered radical that facilitates subsequent C-C cleavage. This enables a highly efficient two-electrode system capable of electroreforming KA oil into adipate and pure H 2 .
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