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Robot-assisted retractor in spine surgery: Preliminary evaluation of its feasibility and two operation mode in beagles.

Yuzhen JiangLei XiangDa HeWei Tian
Published in: Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong) (2024)
The robot-assisted retractor offers a certain degree of feasibility and safety. The robot-assisted retractor is able to effectively reduce muscle injury with the intermittent retraction mode.
Keyphrases
  • robot assisted
  • minimally invasive
  • skeletal muscle
  • high intensity