Examining the Use of Autonomous Systems for Home Health Support Using a Smart Mirror.
Liz DowthwaiteGisela Reyes CruzAna Rita PenaCecily PepperNils JägerPepita BarnardAnn-Marie HughesRoshan das NairDavid Crepaz-KeaySue CobbAlexandra LangSteve BenfordPublished in: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) (2023)
The home is becoming a key location for healthcare delivery, including the use of technology driven by autonomous systems (AS) to monitor and support healthcare plans. Using the example of a smart mirror, this paper describes the outcomes of focus groups with people with multiple sclerosis (MS; n = 6) and people who have had a stroke ( n = 15) to understand their attitudes towards the use of AS for healthcare in the home. Qualitative data were analysed using a thematic analysis. The results indicate that the use of such technology depends on the level of adaptability and responsiveness to users' specific circumstances, including their relationships with the healthcare system. A smart mirror would need to support manual entry, responsive goal setting, the effective aggregation of data sources and integration with other technology, have a range of input methods, be supportive rather than prescriptive in messaging, and give the user full control of their data. The barriers to its adoption include a perceived lack of portability and practicality, a lack of accessibility and inclusivity, a sense of redundancy, feeling overwhelmed by multiple technological devices, and a lack of trust in data sharing. These results inform the development and deployment of future health technologies based on the lived experiences of people with health conditions who require ongoing care.
Keyphrases
- healthcare
- electronic health record
- multiple sclerosis
- health information
- big data
- mental health
- public health
- data analysis
- mass spectrometry
- atrial fibrillation
- ms ms
- physical activity
- social media
- depressive symptoms
- machine learning
- skeletal muscle
- drinking water
- affordable care act
- cancer therapy
- metabolic syndrome
- current status
- type diabetes
- smoking cessation
- risk assessment