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Psychiatric manifestations as initial presentation for pediatric CNS germ cell tumors, a case series.

Fatema MalbariT R GershonJ H GarvinJ C AllenY KhakooA S LevyI J Dunkel
Published in: Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery (2016)
Atypical presentations of CNS germ cell tumors can delay diagnosis and treatment and may be secondary to atypical locations as well as endocrine dysfunction manifesting as psychiatric symptoms. Delayed diagnosis did not appear to affect survival but earlier diagnosis may potentially be associated with better neurologic and psychiatric outcome. Patients who present with these symptoms and atypical neuroimaging should have a thorough evaluation for CNS germ cell tumors including serum and CSF markers. Clinicians should be aware of these less common presentations to aid in prompt diagnosis and treatment.
Keyphrases
  • germ cell
  • mental health
  • blood brain barrier
  • palliative care
  • young adults