Characterization of the skin microbiome in normal and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma affected cats and dogs.
Jacoba I BromfieldJulian ZauggRodney C StrawJulia CathieAnnika KruegerDebottam SinhaJanin ChandraPhilip HugenholtzIan Hector FrazerPublished in: mSphere (2024)
has been found in high abundance on AK and SCC lesions, where it secretes DNA-damaging toxins, which could potentiate tumorigenesis. Currently, a suitable animal model to investigate this relationship is lacking. Thus, we examined the microbiome of cutaneous SCC in pets, revealing similarities to humans, with increased staphylococci and reduced commensals on SCC lesions and peri-lesional skin compared to normal skin. Two genera that were in abundance in SCC samples have also been found in human oral SCC lesions. These findings suggest the potential suitability of pets as a model for studying microbiome-related skin cancer progression.