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Causal associations between type 1 diabetes and COVID-19 infection and prognosis: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Xin-Ling MaQi-Yun ShiQi-Gang ZhaoQian XuShan-Shan YanBai-Xue HanChen FangLei ZhangYu-Fang Pei
Published in: BMJ open diabetes research & care (2023)
Type 1 diabetes had a causal effect on severe COVID-19 and death after COVID-19 infection. Further mechanistic studies are needed to explore the relationship between type 1 diabetes and COVID-19 infection and prognosis.
Keyphrases
  • type diabetes
  • glycemic control
  • cardiovascular disease
  • coronavirus disease
  • sars cov
  • metabolic syndrome
  • adipose tissue
  • skeletal muscle