Causal associations between type 1 diabetes and COVID-19 infection and prognosis: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.
Xin-Ling MaQi-Yun ShiQi-Gang ZhaoQian XuShan-Shan YanBai-Xue HanChen FangLei ZhangYu-Fang PeiPublished in: BMJ open diabetes research & care (2023)
Type 1 diabetes had a causal effect on severe COVID-19 and death after COVID-19 infection. Further mechanistic studies are needed to explore the relationship between type 1 diabetes and COVID-19 infection and prognosis.