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Regional metastasis to anatomies beyond traditional neck dissection boundaries: a multi-institutional analysis focused on unconventional metastases in oral cancer patients.

Weijin GaoZhuowei TianXiaodan FangJincai XueZhixiang LiCong YangChunyue Ma
Published in: World journal of surgical oncology (2020)
Unconventional metastatic lymph nodes are uncommon, yet awareness of potential unconventional metastatic lymph nodes should be heightened. Early surgical interventions are warranted in patients with sublingual or buccinator metastases, while caution should be given to those with parotid metastases. Aggressive en bloc (in-continuity) resections may be mandatory in advanced oral cancer cases for close anatomic locations with possible buccal or sublingual metastases.
Keyphrases
  • lymph node
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • small cell lung cancer
  • allergic rhinitis
  • physical activity
  • sentinel lymph node
  • climate change
  • rectal cancer
  • human health