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Evaluation of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in osteosarcoma using dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI: development and external validation of a model.

Gijsbert M KalisvaartThomas Van Den BergheWillem GrootjansMaryse LejolyWouter C J HuysseJudith V M G BovéeDavid CreytensHans GelderblomFrank M SpeetjensLore LapeireMichiel A J van de SandeGwen SysLioe-Fee de Geus-OeiKoenraad L VerstraeteJohan L Bloem
Published in: Skeletal radiology (2023)
In this study, a relative wash-in rate of <2.3 determined with the whole slab segmentation method predicted histological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in osteosarcoma. Consistent performance was observed in an external test cohort.
Keyphrases
  • neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • locally advanced
  • lymph node
  • sentinel lymph node
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • deep learning
  • rectal cancer
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • radiation therapy
  • computed tomography
  • magnetic resonance