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A Vacuum Waveguide Filter Bank Spectrometer for Far-Infrared Astrophysics.

Rong NieJeffrey FilippiniElyssa BrooksPeter BarryJake ConnorsMarcin GradzielDale MercadoVesal RazavimalekiErik ShirokoffLocke SpencerSerena TrammNeil TrappeMichael Zemcov
Published in: Journal of low temperature physics (2024)
Traditional technologies for far-infrared (FIR) spectroscopy generally involve bulky dispersive optics. Integrated filter bank spectrometers promise more compact designs, but implementations using superconducting transmission line networks become lossy at terahertz frequencies. We describe a novel on-chip spectrometer architecture designed to extend this range. A filter bank spectrometer is implemented using vacuum waveguide etched into a silicon wafer stack. A single trunk line feeds an array of resonant cavities, each coupled to a kinetic inductance detector fabricated on an adjacent wafer. We discuss the design and fabrication of a prototype implementation, initial test results at ambient temperature, and prospects for future development.
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