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Topological insulator laser: Experiments.

Miguel A BandresSteffen WittekGal HarariMidya PartoJinhan RenMordechai SegevDemetrios N ChristodoulidesMercedeh Khajavikhan
Published in: Science (New York, N.Y.) (2018)
Physical systems exhibiting topological invariants are naturally endowed with robustness against perturbations, as manifested in topological insulators-materials exhibiting robust electron transport, immune from scattering by defects and disorder. Recent years have witnessed intense efforts toward exploiting these phenomena in photonics. Here we demonstrate a nonmagnetic topological insulator laser system exhibiting topologically protected transport in the cavity. Its topological properties give rise to single-mode lasing, robustness against defects, and considerably higher slope efficiencies compared to the topologically trivial counterparts. We further exploit the properties of active topological platforms by assembling the system from S-chiral microresonators, enforcing predetermined unidirectional lasing without magnetic fields. This work paves the way toward active topological devices with exciting properties and functionalities.
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