Endovascular embolization of high-grade cerebral dural arteriovenous fistulas - assessment of long-term recurrences.

Alan Mendez-RuizWaldo R GuerreroViktor SzederMudassir FarooquiCynthia B Zevallos Darko Quispe-Orozco Santiago Ortega Gutierrez

Published in: Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences (2021)

Endovascular therapy is safe and effective for the treatment of high-grade dural arteriovenous fistulas. Given the significant recurrence rate of embolized dural arteriovenous fistulas even after 2 years, long-term angiographic follow-up might be needed.

Keyphrases

high grade
low grade
free survival
brain injury
replacement therapy
cell therapy
smoking cessation