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Defect-related luminescence behavior of a Mn 4+ non-equivalently doped fluoroantimonate red phosphor.

Ting-Ting DengShuai ZhangRongfu ZhouTing YuMing WuXueliang ZhangKonglan ChenYayun Zhou
Published in: Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) (2022)
Non-equivalent or non-octahedral substitution is a crucial strategy to gain Mn 4+ -doped fluoride red phosphors with a short fluorescence lifetime, whereas the impact of their structural defects on the photoluminescence (PL) properties remains unrevealed. Here, a non-equivalently doped RbSbF 6 :Mn 4+ (RSFM) with a high quantum efficiency of 88% and a thermal stability of 121% at 425 K is newly reported to probe the defect-related PL behavior. Formation energy calculations imply that an interstitial defect was formed to balance the charge and stabilize the crystal structure. Concentration-dependent decay studies reveal that Mn 4+ emission is quenched mainly by energy transfer to a neighboring defect . The large ionic radius of Sb 5+ and defect leading to a premature optimal doping (0.11 mol%) is demonstrated by the refined contrast of the crystal structure and substitution mode among various Mn 4+ -doped prototypes. A couple of medium 4 T 2 state energies and the energy difference between the Mn 4+ level with the valence band maximum enable its superior thermal stability. A higher defect concentration slightly aggravates this thermal quenching. Using the RSFM red phosphor in a white light-emitting diode offers a wide-color-gamut of 121% NTSC for backlight displays. This work would provide a new perspective to understand the defect effect on the PL behavior of special Mn 4+ asymmetrically doped fluorides.
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