Nasal Irrigation Delivery in Three Post-FESS Models From a Squeeze-bottle Using CFD.
Kiao InthavongNarinder SinghMehrdad KhamooshiSara VahajiDavid F FletcherKiao InthavongPublished in: Pharmaceutical research (2022)
While greater access to sinuses is achieved through FESS surgery, patients without a nasal septum limits posterior sinus penetration due to the liquid crossing over to the contralateral cavity and exiting the nasal cavity early.