Controllable Itinerant Ferromagnetism in Weakly Correlated 5d SrIrO 3 .
Junhua LiuXinxin ZhangYaoyao JiXiaofei GaoJiating WuMinjie ZhangLin LiXiaokang LiuWensheng YanTao YaoYue Wei YinLingfei WangHangwen GuoGuanglei ChengZhaosheng WangPeng GaoYilin WangKai ChenZhaoliang LiaoPublished in: The journal of physical chemistry letters (2022)
The weakly correlated nature of 5d oxide SrIrO 3 determines its rare ferromagnetism, and the control of its magnetic order is even less studied. Tailoring structure distortion is currently a main route to tune the magnetic order of 5d iridates, but only for the spatially confined insulating counterparts. Here, we have realized ferromagnetic order in metallic SrIrO 3 by construction of SrIrO 3 /ferromagnetic-insulator (LaCoO 3 ) superlattices, which reveal a giant coercivity of ∼10 T and saturation field of ∼25 T with strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The Curie temperature of SrIrO 3 can be controlled by engineering interface charge transfer, which is confirmed by Hall effect measurements collaborating with EELS and XAS. Besides, the noncoplanar spin texture is captured, which is caused by interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions as well. These results indicate controllable itinerant ferromagnetism and an emergent topological magnetic state in strong spin-orbit coupled semimetal SrIrO 3 , showing great potential to develop efficient spintronic devices.