Number of transurethral procedures after non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer and survival in causes other than bladder cancer.
Lars HolmbergOskar HagbergChristel HäggströmTruls GårdmarkViveka StröckFiras AljaberyStaffan JahnsonAbolfazl HosseiniTomas JerlströmAmir SherifKarin SöderkvistAnders UllénMats EnlundFredrik LiedbergPer-Uno MalmströmPublished in: PloS one (2022)
The results indicate that repeated diagnostic or therapeutic transurethral procedures under follow-up do not increase of risk dying from causes other than bladder cancer. The modestly raised risk for NMIBC patients dying from causes other than bladder cancer is likely explained by residual confounding.