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Polymyalgia rheumatica and giant cell arteritis induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors: A systematic literature review highlighting differences from the idiopathic forms.

Elvis HysaAndrea CasabellaEmanuele GotelliRosanna CampitielloCarlotta SchenoneCarlo GenovaEnrica Teresa TandaAlberto SulliVanessa SmithMarco Amedeo CimminoSabrina PaolinoMaurizio Cutolo
Published in: Autoimmunity reviews (2024)
ICI-induced PMR and GCA may have distinct clinical profiles compared to idiopathic forms, with potentially milder symptoms and better treatment responses. Further studies are needed to confirm these findings and better understand the long-term outcomes and pathophysiology of these conditions.
Keyphrases
  • giant cell
  • high glucose
  • diabetic rats
  • sleep quality
  • drug induced
  • endothelial cells
  • case control
  • smoking cessation
  • stress induced