Sleep Quality among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study in the East Coast Region of Peninsular Malaysia.
Nor Fareshah Mohd NasirNani DramanMaryam Mohd ZulkifliRosediani MuhamadSamsul DramanPublished in: International journal of environmental research and public health (2022)
Poor sleep is related to type 2 diabetes and adversely influences a person's quality of life. This study aimed to evaluate sleep quality in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), its associated factors, and its relationship with quality of life. A cross-sectional study was conducted at a primary care clinic in a tertiary hospital on the east coast of Malaysia. This study included 350 participants (175 men and 175 women). Data were collected using the Malay version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI-M) with a cut-off point of >5 as poor sleep, the Malay version of Diabetes Distress Scale (MDDS-17) and the revised Malay version of T2DM-related quality of life (Rv-DQOL). Statistical analysis was conducted using the SPSS software version 26.0. The respondents' median (interquartile range (IQR)) age was 62.0 (11.0) years, and poor sleep was reported in 32% (95% confidence interval (CI) = 27.1, 36.9) of the participants. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that poor sleep quality was significantly associated with nocturia (odds ratio (OR) = 2.04; 95% CI = 1.24, 3.35), restless legs syndrome (OR = 2.17; 95% CI = 1.32-3.56) and emotional burden (OR = 2.37; 95% CI = 1.41-3.98). However, no statistically significant association was observed between sleep quality and quality of life among our participants.
Keyphrases
- sleep quality
- physical activity
- depressive symptoms
- type diabetes
- primary care
- psychometric properties
- glycemic control
- mycobacterium tuberculosis
- cardiovascular disease
- risk factors
- data analysis
- machine learning
- insulin resistance
- case report
- big data
- skeletal muscle
- general practice
- lower urinary tract symptoms
- weight loss