Examining the possible causal relationship between lung function, COPD and Alzheimer's disease: a Mendelian randomisation study.
Daniel HigbeeRaquel GranellEsther WaltonRoxanna Korologou-LindenGeorge Davey SmithJames William DoddPublished in: BMJ open respiratory research (2021)
Neither reduced lung function nor liability COPD are likely to be causally associated with an increased risk of Alzheimer's, any observed association is likely due to unmeasured confounding. Scientific attention and health prevention policy may be better focused on overlapping risk factors, rather than attempts to reduce risk of Alzheimer's disease by targeting impaired lung function or COPD directly.