Management of Orbital Masses: Outcomes of Endoscopic and Combined Approaches With No Orbital Reconstruction.
Ryan A RimmerAlexander E GrafJudd H FastenbergJurij BilykGurston G NyquistMarc R RosenMichael P RabinowitzMindy R RabinowitzPublished in: Allergy & rhinology (Providence, R.I.) (2020)
A combined endoscopic endonasal and external approach can be useful for managing orbital lesions. Patients tolerated the procedure well with improvement in ocular symptoms and minimal sinonasal complications. Reconstruction of the medial wall may not be warranted to prevent postoperative diplopia.
Keyphrases
- ultrasound guided
- end stage renal disease
- ejection fraction
- newly diagnosed
- chronic kidney disease
- patients undergoing
- prognostic factors
- peritoneal dialysis
- magnetic resonance imaging
- fine needle aspiration
- type diabetes
- computed tomography
- minimally invasive
- magnetic resonance
- adipose tissue
- physical activity
- depressive symptoms
- skeletal muscle
- optical coherence tomography
- contrast enhanced ultrasound