Increased serum interleukin-9 and interleukin-1β are associated with depression in type 2 diabetes patients.

Prabhat Varshney Rizwana Parveen Mohd Ashif Khan Sunil Kohli Nidhi Bharal Agarwal

Published in: Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria (2020)

This study showed positive association between depression and IL-1β, IL-9 in T2DM patients. Additionally, the diabetic patients have poorer quality of life, which is further worsened by the presence of depression. Thus, routine assessment for the presence of depression is suggested in T2DM patients.

Keyphrases

end stage renal disease
type diabetes
newly diagnosed
ejection fraction
chronic kidney disease
depressive symptoms
prognostic factors
cardiovascular disease
patient reported outcomes