Incidence and risk factors of severe lacerations during forceps delivery in a single teaching hospital where simulation training is held annually.
Yasuko SanoChihiro HiraiShintaro MakinoXianglan LiJun TakedaAtsuo ItakuraSatoru TakedaPublished in: The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research (2018)
The incidence of severe lacerations was relatively low. Risk factors for severe lacerations with forceps delivery were identified as birth weight, fetal head station, malrotation and the number of extractions. Obstetric anesthesia may protect against severe lacerations.