Potentially modifiable risk factors of preterm delivery in women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
Julie C SøholmMarianne VestgaardBjörg ÁsbjörnsdóttirNicoline Callesen DoBerit W PedersenLone StorgaardBirgitte B NielsenLene RingholmNis Peter DammElisabeth Reinhardt MathiesenPublished in: Diabetologia (2021)
Presence of preeclampsia, higher positive ultrasound estimated fetal weight deviation at 27 gestational weeks and higher gestational weight gain were independent potentially modifiable risk factors for preterm delivery in this cohort of women with pre-existing diabetes. Indicated preterm delivery was common with suspected fetal asphyxia or preeclampsia as the most prevalent causes. Prospective studies evaluating whether modifying these predictors will reduce the prevalence of preterm delivery are warranted.
Keyphrases
- weight gain
- gestational age
- birth weight
- type diabetes
- body mass index
- risk factors
- low birth weight
- preterm birth
- weight loss
- pregnant women
- early onset
- cardiovascular disease
- glycemic control
- magnetic resonance imaging
- pregnancy outcomes
- pulmonary embolism
- computed tomography
- insulin resistance
- body weight
- contrast enhanced ultrasound
- ultrasound guided