A new dithieno[3,2- b :2',3'- d ]thiophene derivative for high performance single crystal organic field-effect transistors and UV-sensitive phototransistors.
Yunpeng LouRui ShiLi YuTing JiangHaoquan ZhangLifeng ZhangYongxu HuDeyang JiYajing SunJie LiLiqiang LiWenping HuPublished in: RSC advances (2023)
Organic phototransistors (OPTs), as the basic unit for organic image sensors, are emerging as one of the most promising light signal detectors. High performance UV-sensitive phototransistors are highly desired for the detection of UV light. Herein, by introducing the anthracene group to the 2,6-positions of dithieno[3,2- b :2',3'- d ]thiophene, we designed and synthesized a new dithieno[3,2- b :2',3'- d ]thiophene derivative, 2,6-di(anthracen-2-yl)dithieno[3,2- b :2',3'- d ]thiophene (2,6-DADTT). The single crystal structure of 2,6-DADTT presents classical herringbone packing with multiple intermolecular interactions, including S⋯S (3.470 Å), S⋯C (3.304 Å, 3.391 Å, 3.394 Å) and C-H⋯π (2.763 Å, 2.822 Å, 2.846 Å, 2.865 Å, 2.885 Å, 2.890 Å) contacts. Single crystal organic field-effect transistors (SC-OFETs) based on 2,6-DADTT reach a highest mobility of 1.26 cm 2 V -1 s -1 and an average mobility of 0.706 cm 2 V -1 s -1 . 2,6-DADTT-based single crystal organic phototransistors (OPTs) demonstrate photosensitivity ( P ) of 2.49 × 10 6 , photoresponsivity ( R ) of 6.84 × 10 3 A W -1 and ultrahigh detectivity ( D *) of 4.70 × 10 16 Jones to UV light, which are among the best figures of merit for UV-sensitive OPTs. These excellent comprehensive performances indicate its good application prospects in integrated optoelectronics.