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Metal-Free Catalytic Hydrogenolysis of Silyl Triflates and Halides into Hydrosilanes.

Gabriel DurinAlbane FontaineJean-Claude BerthetEmmanuel NicolasPierre ThuéryThibault Cantat
Published in: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2022)
The metal-free catalytic hydrogenolysis of silyl triflates and halides (I, Br) to hydrosilanes is unlocked by using arylborane Lewis acids as catalysts. In the presence of a nitrogen base, the catalyst acts as a Frustrated Lewis Pair (FLP) able to split H 2 and generate a boron hydride intermediate capable of reducing (pseudo)halosilanes. This metal-free organocatalytic system is competitive with metal-based catalysts and enables the formation of a variety of hydrosilanes at room temperature in high yields (>85 %) under a low pressure of H 2 (≤10 bar).
Keyphrases
  • room temperature
  • highly efficient
  • ionic liquid
  • transition metal
  • metal organic framework
  • crystal structure