Electrification-Enhanced Low-Temperature NO x Storage-Reduction on Pt and K Co-Supported Antimony-Doped Tin Oxides.
Xueyi MeiYing XinYexin ZhangWeiming NieZhenghui ZhangPeng LuZhaoliang ZhangGuoxin ChenJian ZhangPublished in: Environmental science & technology (2023)
NO x storage-reduction (NSR), a promising approach for removing NO x pollutants from diesel vehicles, remains elusive to cope with the increasingly lower exhaust temperatures (especially below 250 °C). Here, we develop a conceptual electrified NSR strategy, where electricity with a low input power (0.5-4 W) is applied to conductive Pt and K co-supported antimony-doped tin oxides (Pt-K/ATO), with C 3 H 6 as a reductant. The ignition temperature for 10% NO x conversion is nearly 100 °C lower than that of the traditional thermal counterpart. Furthermore, reducing the power in the fuel-lean period relative to that in the fuel-rich period increases the maximum energy efficiency by 23%. Electrically driven release of lattice oxygen is revealed to play vital roles in multiple steps in NSR, including NO adsorption, desorption, and reduction, for improved NSR activity. This work provides an electrification strategy for developing high-activity NSR catalysis utilizing electricity onboard hybrid vehicles.