Functional tics: expanding the phenotypes of functional movement disorders?
Andrea Eugenio CavannaGiulia PurpuraAnna RivaRenata NacinovichStefano SeriPublished in: European journal of neurology (2023)
Patients who developed functional tics during the pandemic represent a phenotypic variant of the wider group of patients with functional movement disorders, associated with younger age at onset and influenced by pandemic-related factors, including increased exposure to specific social media content. Diagnostic protocols and treatment interventions should be tailored to address the specific features of this newly defined phenotype.