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MoS 2 nanosheets vertically grown on CoSe 2 hollow nanotube arrays as an efficient catalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction.

Liang YuanYingmeng ZhangJinhong ChenYongliang LiXiangzhong RenPeixin ZhangLiwei LiuJinxiang ZhangLingna Sun
Published in: Nanoscale (2022)
Although the design and synthesis of efficient electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are highly desirable, severe challenges still need to be addressed. Herein, ultrathin MoS 2 nanosheets were vertically grown on CoSe 2 hollow nanotube arrays via a simple three-step hydrothermal reaction by using carbon cloth (CC) as a substrate and were subsequently used as a highly efficient HER electrocatalyst (MoS 2 @CoSe 2 -CC hybrid). The MoS 2 nanosheets uniformly self-assembled on conductive CoSe 2 nanotube arrays exhibited a hierarchical and well-ordered structure. Such a unique structure may not only comprise more exposed active sites, but also enable fast electrolyte penetration and facilitate H + /electron transportation to accelerate the reduction and evolution of H 2 during the electrocatalytic process. As an HER electrocatalyst with a novel three-dimensional hierarchical structure, the MoS 2 @CoSe 2 -CC hybrid exhibited an outstanding catalytic HER performance with a small Tafel slope of 67 mV dec -1 in alkaline media, while only requiring a low HER overpotential of 101 mV at 10 mA cm -2 . Notably, the MoS 2 @CoSe 2 -CC hybrid also demonstrated exceptional electrochemical durability and structural stability even after 1000 cycles or 48 h of continuous electrolysis. Overall, this work presents a new approach for the design and synthesis of robust, highly active, and cost-effective electrocatalysts for hydrogen generation.
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