Disruption of the glomerular basement membrane associated with nutcracker syndrome and double inferior vena cava in Noonan syndrome: a case report.

Ayumi OmoriKan KatayamaRyosuke SaikiSatoru MasuiKei SuzukiYoshinori KaniiKayo TsujimotoShiro NakamoriTairo KuritaTomohiro MurataTakahiro InoueKaoru Dohi

Published in: BMC nephrology (2022)

The present case showed macrohematuria and proteinuria due to NCS in NS with double IVC and von Willebrand disease type 1. The macrohematuria and proteinuria originated from glomerular hemorrhage because of vulnerability of the GBM due to COL4A3 mutation.

Keyphrases

inferior vena cava
pulmonary embolism
vena cava
case report
diabetic nephropathy
climate change
high glucose