Incidence and outcomes of hospitalization for community-acquired, ventilator-associated and non-ventilator hospital-acquired pneumonias in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Spain.
Ana Lopez-de-AndresRomana Albaladejo-VicenteJavier de Miguel-DiezValentin Hernandez-BarreraZichen JiJose J Zamorano-LeonMarta Lopez-HerranzRodrigo Jimenez-GarciaPublished in: BMJ open diabetes research & care (2021)
The incidence rates of all types of pneumonia were higher in patients with T2DM. Higher mortality rates in patients with T2DM with any type of pneumonia were associated with older age, comorbidities and dialysis.
Keyphrases
- risk factors
- healthcare
- chronic kidney disease
- glycemic control
- mental health
- cardiovascular events
- physical activity
- community acquired pneumonia
- acute respiratory distress syndrome
- end stage renal disease
- emergency department
- cardiovascular disease
- intensive care unit
- acute care
- metabolic syndrome
- adverse drug
- weight loss