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Features of biliary tract diseases in ketamine abusers: a systematic review of case reports.

Alireza TeymouriHadis NasooriMaryamsadat FakheriAref Nasiri
Published in: Journal of medical case reports (2024)
This review highlights the diverse presentations and diagnostic modalities used in ketamine-induced cholangiography. These patients tend to be young men with deranged liver function tests and abdominal pain, which should be taken into consideration. These patients often require a multidisciplinary approach in their management.
Keyphrases
  • end stage renal disease
  • newly diagnosed
  • chronic kidney disease
  • ejection fraction
  • prognostic factors
  • abdominal pain
  • pain management
  • middle aged
  • endothelial cells
  • high glucose
  • chronic pain
  • diabetic rats