Effects of Chaerophyllum macropodum Boiss. leaves essential oil in inflammatory and neuropathic pain: uncovering the possible mechanism of action.

The CMEO exerts anti-nociceptive and anti-neuropathic activities via the modulation of NO-cGMP potassium channel pathway, opioid as well as several non-opioid receptor activity. TP might partly contribute to the observed activities of CMEO.