The Unequal Effect of Income on Risk of Overweight/Obesity of Whites and Blacks with Knee Osteoarthritis: the Osteoarthritis Initiative.
Shervin AssariMohsen BazarganMajid ChalianPublished in: Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities (2020)
While higher income protects Whites with knee OA against overweight/obesity, this effect is absent for Blacks with knee OA. Clinicians should not assume that the needs of high-income Whites and Blacks with knee OA are similar, as high-income Blacks may have greater unmet needs than high-income Whites. Racially tailored programs may help reduce the health disparities between Whites and Blacks with knee OA. The results are important given that elimination of racial disparities in obesity is a step toward eliminating racial gap in the burden of knee OA. This is particularly important given that overweight/obesity is not only a prognostic factor for OA but also a risk factor for cardiometabolic diseases and premature mortality.
Keyphrases
- knee osteoarthritis
- weight loss
- weight gain
- physical activity
- insulin resistance
- mental health
- metabolic syndrome
- high fat diet induced
- type diabetes
- prognostic factors
- public health
- healthcare
- total knee arthroplasty
- palliative care
- adipose tissue
- quality improvement
- skeletal muscle
- smoking cessation
- climate change
- social media