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Excellent response to near ultraviolet light and large intervalley scatterings of electrons in 2D SnS 2 .

Yu WuJunbo HeYing ChenMingran KongYiming ZhangXiaobing HuJianwei LianHao ZhangRongjun Zhang
Published in: Nanoscale (2022)
Tin disulfide (SnS 2 ) has attracted much attention as a novel two dimensional material due to its potential applications in electronics and optoelectronics. In this work, we investigated the optical properties of ultra-thin SnS 2 film samples (∼8 nm) via spectroscopic ellipsometry, and found that SnS 2 maintains a relatively high imaginary part of the dielectric constant ( ε 2 ) in the range of 256-377 nm indicating high optical response. The carrier transport properties of SnS 2 were investigated considering full mode-resolved electron-phonon couplings, which reveal that the intervalley scatterings between degenerate valley (peaks) states via the fifth optical branch phonons play a dominant role in electron scattering, while ZA phonons dominate the hole scattering. The calculated electron mobility is ∼50 cm 2 V -1 s -1 which is close to previously reported experimental results. By considering full el-ph interactions based on the rigid-band approximation, the maximum value of the thermoelectric figure of merit zT reaches 0.43 at 700 K. Our work not only reveals the promising applications of SnS 2 in the fields of electronics and optoelectronics, but also showcases the computational framework for precise calculations of thermoelectric performances.
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