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Do e-cigarettes have a part to play in peri-implant diseases?

G BaniulyteKamran Ali
Published in: Evidence-based dentistry (2023)
From the limited number of studies available, e-cigarettes appear to have a negative impact on dental implant outcomes in male patients.
Keyphrases
  • end stage renal disease
  • smoking cessation
  • newly diagnosed
  • chronic kidney disease
  • peritoneal dialysis
  • skeletal muscle
  • adipose tissue
  • patient reported